Artist-in-Residency 2002 QAS (Quickdraw Animation Society)
Report and recomendations
End of Family
October 4th
ACAD 
Class


October 5th
Quick Kids
Class
Signal film at the
Ottawa Animation Festival 
 by many animators


Scratch My Shorts 
at the Calgary Film Festival
October 9th 
Johanna Dery &
Devon Damonte
  The fun stuff of drawing on film, the fun stuff of typewriter animation and the joy of reveling in stupidity, look like they will have to wait for another time but pursuing the National Film Board with a typewriter will continue.
Photographed in the Quickdraw Foyer.  Those little cameras that usually sit on the Lunchbox and line test stands give amazing results.  Digital.

Although family history, like all history is written by the winners, this history is told by the losers.  The film and the process of the film, is a journey of my Grandfather, an amateur photographer as he develops into an artist, focusing on one obsessive subject, his family, as they disappeared forever in front of his camera.  The still photographs in the film  represent the beginning and also the end of his life's work.


"End of Family"
almost complete. 
Article about the process:
Confronting a Shoe Box
         Having missed the July first deadline for the Ottawa festival, Veronique and I struggled together to complete ``End of Family`` in time for the Calgary International Film Festival, but running into camera problems and running out of money at the same time put us in proposal mode.  Thinking quickly we went to Spike and Mike Festival of Animation.

Proposals to:
Arts Space Gallery
Creative Kid`s Museum
Calgary International Film Festival 
Spike and Mike Festival of Animation   New Film ``Before After``
Chekerboard Film Foundation
Canada Council  Production Grant New Film  ``Life After Dad``
Canada Council Project Report
National Film Board Filmmakers Assistance Program
The Once Upon A Typewriter film 

 

The fun stuff of drawing on film, the fun stuff of typewriter animation and the joy of reveling in stupidity, look like they will have to wait for another time but pursuing the National Film Board with a typewriter will continue.
. The film continually presented us with the greatest challenge.  How do you make still photographs of non-famous people taken by amatures, NOT Boring and understandable to an international audience and be innovative animationally 
(not a slide show)
Yours Truly,
Ed Ackerman
June 4th 2002
``End of Family``
Length:  5 to 15 minutes

Main Project: The completion of a Canada Council A Grant  (1998), finished to a minimum output of a video with sync sound.

Materials:  Original Still photographs

Method:    35mm motion picture film will be shot on the animation of  still photographs and of photographs on a computer monitor.  The resulting 35mm film will be hand processed.  Sounds will be recorded onto 35mm mag stock and synchronized to a 35mm picture.  Premixing and maybe all mixing, will be done on computer.  Note: The animation (or movement of the still photographs) in this project will entail manipulation of the 35mm film through hand processing in sync to the sound track and the synchronizing of the sound track to match the hand processing  effects.  The grain, contrast and exposure effects created in  the hand processing will be designed to match the emotion and content of the film.

Intent:    This film will be unique in it's treatment of the process of developing film, in relation to the process of constructing memories.

Subject:    Photographs taken by Frederick Clardy (my Grandfather) in the1930`s.  The photographs exist only as small faded paper prints.  There are no original negatives.  Most of the photographs have already been scanned into a computer, and have been retouched and arranged into a book narrative of pictures and text.  The collection of photographs and story in book form at the moment is TOO personal and self serving.   This is to be expected and is normal for most `Family Histories`.

                  If all goes to plan,  the animation that will happen at Quick Draw will lead to a film that will transcend the personal story of a single family.  The film will speak to the fleeting, ephemeral existence of both `life` and of the `photograph`.  The connection between, the photograph of   a person and the death of that person is inescapable.  With every photograph taken of a person, time stops.  The person ages and dies.  The photographic record remains potentially eternal.  With every photographic click, there is the click of death.  Is this morbid?  This family history ends in death.  The end of the family.  The end of the family that existed only around the posed pictures of a young mother, two children and the shadow of the father; the photographer.  Though a shadow in most of the pictures, the father is the spirit and flame of the family.  At the beginning of the Great Depression working as a chemist near Pittsburgh Pennsylvania the father progressed from being an amateur photographer to an artist.  The entire life's work of art became the preservation of his family in a photographic record, as his family disappeared, in front of his eyes.  The  children were only age 3 and 5 when their mother died.  On the day of the beautiful portrait of Nellie laid out among her funeral flowers, Frederick lost his family and lost his photography, forever.  This is the way of all  photography and of all human history.  The photos that exist of dead people will only outlive the people for a short time in the grand scheme of things. Photographs die too, they are not etched in  stone. The human spirit exists before the physical body.    The human spirit exists before the mixture of silver halide crystals is excited by light and captured on paper or celluloid.  The human spirit in the end however transcends photography.  We know who build the pyramids, without having to see a actual photograph of them.

Equipment:     35mm Oxbury Animation stand
                        Computer Monitor
                        35mm Dubber (Borrowed from CSIF)
                         InterCine
                         Film editing room, splicers and rewinds, squawk boxes, shelves,  mixer, cables
                         Sound edit program and Mac computer
                         35mm synchronizer, 35mm splicer, 35mm split reels (Ackerman)
                         Lunch Box
                         35mm film processing equipment
                         Mac Computer Soundedit  program
                         Mac Computer Internet (research, extra images, sound effects)

Space:            Quick Draw washroom for minor 35 mm hand processing.
                        (Home garage on Elizabeth  st. for major hand processing)
                         QuickDraw film editing room
                        35mm animation stand
                        lunch box

Informal Member Workshops: Every Saturday, all day, specializing in Film Editing, sound transfer, sound editing, hand processing and synchronizing sound with picture.  Synchronizing 35mm mag sound with drawing on film.  Making a hand processed slash print.

Show-and-Tell:  Introduction July 13  2002
Conclusion October or November

Secondary Projects: Organization of my life's work onto a few video tapes.  Drawing on Imax film.  Various little experimental animated pieces along the way.

Submitted to QuickDraw
June 17 2002


 
 
The Importance of animation as a media art form
(within the context of film/video/digital media convergence).
Definitions: -Time...the measurement of change.
-Animation... To breath life into. Movement. To make animate.
 The Disney definition Animation is ``The Illusion of Life``.
-Animation My definition...
 1)  The expression of life through inanimate objects.
 2)  The expression of life about inanimate objects.

               At age 3 in Edmonton, the most profound and formative animation experience grabbed hold of me and has not let go.  ``Snippy the Dog`` was a tiny black and white television show about paper and scissors. Paper and scissors were the only materials of expression.  Although the paper was ripped, torn, wrinkled, crushed, flattened, and bunched up, it was mostly cut.  It was cut by scissors.  A paper cut revealed simultaneously a positive and a negative space.  The animated objects were made of positive white spaces and negative black spaces or of both.  For me at age three, the show was real.  The show was a documentary discovery of the life that actually existed within the world of cut up paper.   Snippy the dog, was the naive speechless narrator of this world.  I understood what Snippy was going through.  Snippy described "paperness" and ``scissorness``.   Snippy also described the interaction of the act of creation and the act of destruction in a way that I have never seen since.  For me the importance of animation as a media art form is that animation has the unique ability to discover and express truth that exists within inanimate objects.  There are worlds of stories within the confines of just white paper on a black background.


``How is animation important within film, video, digital convergence?``
                I don't really believe that film, video or digital are converging.  They are traveling parallel to each other with some braiding intertwining and cross over but I can't imagine them ever becoming one.  That being said, animation tends to transcend ``media cross over`` and can actually benefit and thrive within multi media.  Animation has the ability to both transcend media AND to reveal Media.  In times of new media and media change there is nothing better than transcendence and revelation.

                 ``Snippy the Dog`` was shot on film with black and white children's lunch time television distribution in mind.  Black an   ?d white television actually strengthens the inherent meaning of the show by reducing the range of transmitted tonality.  Because the shadows on cut up paper did not transmit, the show was more about the ``idea of paper``, than about paper itself.  The medium, in this case television, set the audience on a course of contemplating the dog`s sensibilities  and spirit rather than the technique and physical material of the animation.

                If ``Snippy the Dog`` could be presented in film format, the effect of a dog in a ``paper/scissors world`` would be weak.  A modern animation festival crowd would undoubtedly focus on inferior technique.  On the other hand if ``Snippy`` could be presented  in either video or digital, the effect would be closer to the ideal crude black and white television transmission that the film was intended for.

Film --> Film              Video  --> Film           Digital --> Film
film --> video              video --> video           digital --> video
film --> digital               video --> digital          digital --> digital

                In this case the animation is improved by a limiting of information.  What is special about animation is that it can be tailored to exploit the limitations of a media.  ``Snippy`` for instance was obviously tailored for black and white television.  Other animated films such as ``Primiti Too Taa`` (especially the 70 mm version) are tailored for theatre.  The most extreme example I can think of a film made precisely for projection is ``Two Taa Too`` ( a film about three pieces of film).  In ``Two Taa Too`` an audience gets the treat of realizing that they are actually watching four frames of film:  three frames of film projected within a projected frame.  The audience is encouraged to see the jitter and frame line of the actual projected film frame line itself.

                On the other hand for many types of animation the exact opposite is true.  In spite of the diversity of viewing methods and environments some animation has the ability to transcend any medium and may be played forward, backward, fast, slow, in sync, out of sync, mute, upside down, or even inside out, without an effect on the meaning.  This duality of purpose or ability of animation to retain meaning in spite of presentation or media and at the same time being extremely presentation dependent is a unique feature to animation.   This ability and susceptibility, make animation extremely important especially in the face of changing media.
                If time is the measurement of change,  it has been a short time since I got the message 41 years ago from ``Snippy the Dog``.  The message of construction and destruction remains the same. Yet no one has ever heard of that show, it may only live on in this fleeting text.

Ed Ackerman April 2002